解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Analysis of the cellular DNA content was carried out in 162 children with ALL and 34 children with AML admitted to the university children's hospital Münster between 1979 and 1984. DNA aneuploidies were identified at a similar frequency in ALL (40%) and AML (44%). However, the degree of DNA aneuploidies (DNA-index) wa...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033972
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radionuclide lumbar cisternography with 111In-DTPA was utilized as a bedside procedure to evaluate CSF dynamics and the patency of the ventricular system in 29 preterm infants with hydrocephalus. Serial images of the brain were obtained at 0, 1, 2, 6, 24 and 48 hours after instillation of the isotope in the lumbar sub...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033955
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfusion-induced hemochromatosis remains a major therapeutic complication in the management of patients with chronic hemolytic anemias. Red cell units harvested with blood cell separators have an average estimated mean cell age of 30 days, compared to 60 days for unfractionated blood. Our initial experience with tr...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033936
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report outlines the endocrine abnormalities associated with intracranial germinoma in childhood. The presence of special tumoral markers as alpha 1-fetoprotein and beta-HCG could be of diagnostic value and is important in respect to therapy control. However the reported case shows that despite known radiosensitiv...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033927
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::5 patients 10 to 20 months old with severe normochromic, normocytic anemia and reticulocytopenia are reported. All patients recovered within 10 days to 5 weeks. No steroid therapy was given. Failure to recognize the clinical entity leads to unnecessary diagnostic and therapeutic procedures including the transfusion of...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033918
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two month old boy with Fournier's Gangrene of the scrotum as a result of unnecessary needle puncture of the hydrocele is being reported. The importance of appropriate diagnosis operation and drug-therapy is also described. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034104
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Possibilities of recognizing cerebral function disturbances in newborns as early as the acute phase of the condition, and of prognosticating permanent brain damage are described. Clinical findings such as lethargy or spasms in the second and third weeks of life following hypoxia indicate severe function disturbances w...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034092
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of present-day knowledge and findings relating to the development of young children, the stimulating interaction between the child and its social and material surroundings must be considered of supreme importance. Any disturbance or radical restriction of the structure of social relationships can thus seriousl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034076
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten to fifteen percent of infants of myasthenic mothers develop neonatal myasthenia independent of the severity of the maternal disease. The antiacetylcholin receptor-protein antibodytiter (AChR-AK) was followed through the first twelve months in a boy who's mother suffered from myasthenia gravis (M.G.) since twelve y...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034089
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human growth hormone was given to 6 boys with constitutional delay of growth and development. Three patients had normal growth hormone responses following exercise or insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Subnormal growth rate (less than 2 SD below normal for bone age) was found in 4 patients. The mean growth rate of the pati...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025580
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysozyme levels were determined in the mucosa of gut in 80 children with chronic inflammatory bowel disease, malabsorption and acrodermatitis enteropathica.l Levels of lysozyme in the mucosa of colon were found to be significantly higher in cases with chronic inflammatory bowel disease, whereas in children with malabs...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025570
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive anti-DNA-antibodies and lowered C3 and C4 levels were found in serum of a 13 year old girl presenting with edema, microscopic hematuria and proteinuria. Renal biopsy revealed diffuse endo- and extracapillary glomerulonephritis with mesangial deposits of IgA, IgG, IgM, C1q, C3 and fibrinogen. In spite of treat...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034411
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions are dependent on an intact cytoskeleton, consistent of the microtubulus and microfilament system. This can be assayed from the mobility of fluorescence labelled Concanavalin A (Con A) receptor complexes on the cell surface. Con A shows an uniform surface distributi...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034392
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meconium ileus equivalent (MIE) complicating cystic fibrosis of the pancreas (CF) increases in frequently with increasing age of patients. In the present paper the course of 11 children and adolescents with MIE diagnosed and treated at the University Dept. of Paediatrics in Zürich during the last 15 years, i.e. 9% of ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034390
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article reports on the case history of a 8 month old baby who fell ill of a ileocolic intussusception. The barium enema demonstrated the typical cupping in the head of the barium. The successful reposition by hydrostatic pressure was manifest by barium reflux in the small intestine. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034383
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Society of Pediatric Oncology (GPO) designed a cooperative study to improve the outlook of patients with malignant (testicular) germ cell tumors. According to stage and histology of the tumor different surgical approaches to retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy are suggested. Local radiotherapy is not recommende...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034068
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 1965 to 1979 biopsies from the oropharynx of 11 children with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were collected at the Lymph Node Registry in Kiel. Palatine tonsil tissue was examined in all cases and, in addition, specimens from the retrolingual region of one child and the epipharynx of two patients. All biops...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034073
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre- and retrorenal growing neuroblastomas did not produce any displacement of the kidney or any obstruction in the intravenous pyelogram. The diagnosis was done by ultrasound-scanning as well as biochemically before surgery. The reported cases show that sonography and determination of the catecholamine metabolites ar...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034041
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effectiveness of a high-dose Immunglobulin therapy in 8 patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and measured the number, the morphology and the function of Thrombocytes as well as thrombocyte dependent clotting parameters. 0.5 g/kg/B.W. 7s-Immunglobulin (7s-IgG) per treatment led to nor...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034034
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best nutrient for newborn babies is breast milk and preferably provided via breast feeding. Pooled human milk must be used when the babies' own mother's milk is not available. Very often pooled milk is pasteurised. Recent studies, however, suggest avoidance of any sterilisation procedures in view of the decreased ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033821
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case is described of a 6 months old infant who developed purulent pericarditis during the course of pneumonia. Pericarditis probably developed in this condition by contiguous spread from the pleura. Diagnosis of impending cardiac tamponade was masked by the occurrence of massive unilateral empyema. The management ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033831
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Waardenburg syndrome Type I is described on the basis of an observation of a family. The characteristic signs including lateral displacement of medial canthi ("telecanthus"), wide bridge of the nose, white forelock and severe cochlear deafness are found in one female patient only; however, her eyes are not of differen...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033785
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In approximately 10% of the children suffering from juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA), rheumatic iridocyclitis was also diagnosed. In 90 JCA and iridocyclitis patients we studied relative risk, clinical course and prognosis by means of several clinical and immunological parameters. Antinuclear antibodies (ANA), selecti...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033783
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron concentration was determined by the aid of the ESA Ferrochem 3050 analyzer and the bathophenanthroline method with deproteinization. Both methods showed a good precision and accuracy. The investigation was carried out in 505 sera with an iron concentration between 9 and 333 micrograms/dl. The comparison of the tw...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033773
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteriologic cultures of the vagina and the cervix of 38 praepubertal children, aged 3 months to 16 years (average age 9 years) from the outpatient department for infants and juveniles of the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Vienna were obtained vaginascopically using anaerobic transpo...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033769
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening for Hypothyroidism is part of the Austrian Newborn Screening for Inborn Errors and centralized (ca. 85.000 births/year). It began 1976 in 2 provinces and covers the whole country since 7.6.1978. Primary T4 and selective TSH on 3 mm discs is used. Control frequency is 0.14%, the frequency of permanent primary...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034501
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen saturation was determined non-invasively with the oxygenmet pulse wave oximeter 1471 and at the same time with the invasive reflectometric method. The determinations were carried out on 49 children (males = 24, females = 25) during 52 catherizations of the heart. Among these children aged between one week and 1...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034484
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synchronous occurrence of blasts of the lymphatic and myelogenous lineage in acute leukemia has been rarely observed. Reviewing individual case reports it is suggested that malignant transformation already starts at the level of the stem cell. We are reporting a case of a 13-year old boy who initially showed morph...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034453
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing importance of radiotherapy in tumor of childhood demands the investigation and consideration of the psychological aspects of this afflicting therapy. In this paper the results obtained by questioning and observing 28 children of different ages, their parents, attendants and employees of several radiolog...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034457
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oscillatory resistance to respiration (Ros) was measured in 218 children and 260 adults using the Siregnost FD5 (Siemens, Erlangen), and compared with whole body plethysmography (Raw) and with spirometry. There was a markedly better correlation between Ros and Raw (r=0.82;n=88) in children than in adults (r=0.53;n...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034434
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article describes the method of counter-current immunoelectrophoresis as a rapid and safe technique for the identification of bacterial antigens in body fluids. This technique has proved very useful especially in patients who had been pretreated with antibiotics, since the culture yields are usually negative in su...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034426
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Austrian Screening Program performed during the last 12 years 5,833.381 tests in 1,003.841 newborns to detect at last 10 different disorders. 225 cases were uncovered: 81 PKU, 1 Dihydropteridine-Reductase-Deficiency, 37 Hyperphenylalaninemias of long duration, 23 Galactosemias by Transferase deficiency, 6 by Kinas...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035649
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Centralized treatment of critically ill pediatric patients and related problems are presented. Pediatric intensive care allows to overbridge deranged or interrupted organ functions while simultaneously treating the disease causing the disturbance. Its efficiency depends on continuity of medical care. Medical and nursi...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035616
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The investigation of Immunoglobulins-and Total protein concentrations in saliva of healthy children shows an agreement with literature, a maturation in individual development of the saliva-producing organs in the mouth. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035623
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of children with acute leukemia show cerebral complications. 10 out of 78 children treated in our hospital for acute lymphoblastic leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma who underwent remission induction therapy or were in continuous complete remission developed central nervous system complications. D...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035608
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reference values for 327 children aged between 1 day and 15 years are given for the revised standard method for the determination of serum creatine kinase (CK) activity by activation with N-acetylcysteine (NAC). No sex-dependence could be observed, but CK activity was found to vary markedly with age. The following val...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035606
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A severe hyperammonemia is the characteristic finding in patients with enzyme defects in urea cycle and one of the main causes of the acute metabolic crisis dsuring the newborn period and infancy. A case report is given about two male infants, who died in the age of one and of seven months respectively. In the second ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035594
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1968--1978 a longitudinal study was performed concerning development of thorax, upper arm, thigh and calf circumferences in 709 boys and 711 girls 2--15 years old. In boys the mean increase in thoracic circumference amounted to 32.9 cm, in upper are circumference to 8.3 cm, in thigh circumference to 20.6 cm and i...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033856
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral administration of zinc sulfate did not improve the clinical conditions in two patients with Ehlers-Danlos-Syndrome type I. Zinc levels in serum and hair were normal before and during treatment. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychosocial and intellectual development of 4 boys with nephropathic cystinosis and brain atrophy documented by cranial computerized tomography was investigated by use of biographical data and psychological tests (HAWIK, Deutscher Rechtschreibtest). Inspite of the brain atrophy the patients showed low-normal inte...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00